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Abuse At Riverside County
Mental Health
Riverside, California
Events From 1996 While Hospitalized
Kathleen
vs Kathi
As of This Year, 2004 - The Abuse
Still Goes On
Hospitalized - On Unit
"A"
Rather then getting any
rest, my levels of agitation heighten on a daily basis.
Patel approached me
that morning, stopped and said a single word.
“Kathleen”. Not
Kathleen with a question mark, or “Kathleen, how are you?”, but almost
like a command, “Kathleen”. I
casually looked up and informed him my name was Kathi.
He looked down at this chart and said it wasn’t Kathi, it was
Kathleen. His tone gave way to
his insistence, come hell or high water, he was going to call me Kathleen. Patel stiffened. I
calmly looked him in the eye and stated I didn’t care what the chart said,
I prefer to be addressed as Kathi.
Patel shot back, “No,
I will call you Kathleen.” I
could see from his regimented stance it was useless to argue further with
him. “In that case”, I
responded, “I will not speak with you.”
Patel glared, “FINE” and walked away.
MEDICATION
REFUSAL
Dec.
26, 1996 – 10 AM
Patient’s
reason for refusal – I refuse to discuss or take any new medication until
you call me Kathi.
Nursing
intervention – Verbalized to patient that her legal name is Kathleen
Stringer
Patient’s
response – My name is Kathy and all my credit cards.
Nurse
– Mark Braden
Consent
to Receive Mood Stabilizers
R.
PATEL MD
Dec.
26, 1996 – 10 AM
Lithium
300 mg to 2400 mg / Day or Tegreol 100 mg to 80 mg Day
Patient
refused medication and refused to sign consent. Medication Information given.
R
Patel MD
Witness:
Mark Braden, RN
ORDER
- MD
Dec.
26, 1996 – 10:10 AM
LEVEL
I
Trilafon
L mg PO AM & HS
Cogentin
2 mg PO AM & HS
Start
AM Dose now –
Please
Add GD Goal –
Patient
regresses, becomes child on floor, not able to care for self,
unpredictable, paranoid.
R
Patel MD
PROGRESS
NOTE
Dec.
26, 1996 –10:15 AM
Psych
MD Note:
//
this symptoms –
Patient
did not want to discuss this with me and refused to talk to me.
I will try again tomorrow to explain the meds.
*Patient’s
old chart // patient has taken and // antipsychtic in past and has been
diagnosed as Bi-Polar + Psychosis / Depression NOS.
MPD
diagnoses clinically // not // patient // manipulation / splitting with
staff
Needs
firm limit setting.
R.
Patel MD
Patel refers to
‘splitting with staff’ here in his progress note.
It might help if I explain the dynamics of this primitive defense
mechanism.
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[Splitting
begins in infancy. An
infant fears that once mother is out-of-sight, she is destroyed, not having
the capacity to visualize a permanent image of her. This can be demonstrated
by the developmental tool of a game called, peak-a-boo. When the hands of
mother are pulled away, viewing her face, the infant is delighted and
saddened when not in view.
Adults
who are splitting relate much in the same way that the infant sees reality
as all-good or all-bad with polarized view points. The mental
representations of good and bad are not integrated and prevents them from
seeing the one they destroy is the same one who soothes and comforts. They
do not have a tolerance of loving and hating toward the same person, unable
to see them as some good and some bad. They cannot tolerate ambivalence
hence the term, splitting.
The
individual who causes the frustration is seen as all bad, and if
pleasurable, then all good. In the same way, these traits are often seen
with those who are depressed one minute and elated the next. This behavior
can be seen in toddlers who throw temper tantrums. The toddler is frustrated
with both poles of thought, dependence / independence and hate / love. For
this reason the parent / therapist would do well to provide a "holding
environment" and contain the unintegrated feelings, metabolize them and
give meaning. Once they have the cognitive equipment and skills, able to
achieve good and bad in the same individual, then the internal struggle is
relieved. Ultimately, client / toddler needs to experience the
good-enough-partner / good-enough-mother while holding feelings of
"bad" primarily toward that person.
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What I have explained about
‘splitting’ is a deeper sense of the meaning.
Nursing staff uses the term loosely as pitting one staff member
against another, not understanding the full fundamentals of this dynamic.
The correct use of the term would suggest that I could not tolerate
good and bad aspects in the same nurse.
That I either liked the nurse or hated the nurse.
Since I could not perceive any ‘good’ in a nurse that I hated, I
would then ‘split’ the need for good and bad. I
would exult the mostly good nurse to all good nurse and the mostly bad nurse
too all bad nurse. Then of
course this would create two camps, the all good nurses and the all bad
nurses. One was pure evil to be
hated and the other could do no wrong.
Looking at this
explanation, Patel was in error when he wrote that I am staff splitting.
At this point, I did not see any nurse as helpful and I was extremely
isolative from all staff. Patel’s use of the term was a mistake. I was capable of seeing both good and bad qualities in
individuals. The only problem
is, I had as yet to witness any good faith attempt from nursing staff during
that admit to observe, listen, and demonstrate some slight vestige of
empathy. Patel wrote to be
aware of staff splitting as if he were a superior mystic who warns his blind
followers. That which is not understood by staff becomes an element of
failure in the nurse-to-patient relationship.
As a matter of fact, it could be said that staff was splitting and
not I. Staff was instructed to view my venting as all bad /
splitting, without reasonable or appropriate merit.
I had no chance in a camp that viewed my venting as all bad.
Mark works with Patel’s agenda
Later that day Mark, a
nursing staff personal picked up where Patel left off.
He approached me the same way Patel had.
Although Mark wasn’t as tense or condescending in nature, he did
continue with the Kathleen power struggle.
I just shook my head and asked him why he insisted on this method of
addressing me. He said Patel
told him that he was not allowed to address me as Kathi.
With that, I said, “Well Mark, I guess we don’t have anything to
talk about, because if you cannot at least respect my wish to be addressed
as Kathi, then our conversation is over.”
Then Mark walked away.
You would think it’s
over right? Put to rest…. but
hardly. Those guys are a
sadistic and relentless bunch. Out
of the corner of my eye I see another figure approaching me.
Now came John Capsavage with a chart.
John of course had a wonderful opening line.
“Kathleen, I need to speak with you.”
Shaking my head, not knowing whether to scream or laugh – I just
stared at him, wondering how I could possibility get him to understand this
method of ‘treatment’ was doomed for failure.
Finally, after drawing my thoughts together, I ask John, “Why,
within the last half-hour of seeing all three of you, why do you keep
approaching me and calling me Kathleen?”
He said, “We were told to call you ‘Kathleen’”.
I just looked at him, pondering how I could convey how ridiculous
this method of useless
‘intervention’ was. Then it
came to me. “John, that guy
over there, what is his name?” I
was pointing to an individual on the nursing behind the glass barrier.
“Sam”, came John’s response.
“But, why do you call
him Sam? I enquired.
“Because that’s is
his name.
“Really?
Did you know that his real name is Samuel? Why do you all call him Sam?
“Because he told us
to call him Sam.”
Composing myself, my
voice at a whisper, hoping the words would sink in, “Then why can’t you
extend me the same respect?”
With that, John left.
Then finally one of
them approached me again and told me they discussed it and agreed to refer
to me as ‘Kathi’. There,
can you believe that? Unbelievable!
This sort of activity went on, on a daily basis.
I never had a ‘rest’. Staff
would engage into power struggles or had thoughtless disregard in critical
areas that would foster extreme levels of agitation.
Least a person is acutely psychotic or mentally retarded or had
achieved transit levels of Zen, this
sort of ‘treatment’ would activate anger, a mechanism to alert that one
is being taken advantage of. Myself,
being an internally strong individual who understood this obvious
disrespectful level of interpersonal communication, I would not tolerate
such treatment from staff. I
attempted to maintained my standard of dignity without their support.
It’s my nature. It was how I survived childhood and held it together to
succeed. This ‘treatment’
was unacceptable.
Do you think I’m
finished with the Kathi – Kathleen episode yet?
No, it appeared not. As
a final act of defiance, Patel approached me later, even after staff told me
the issue was settled. Just
like before, his stiff stance. He
said in a commanding tone, “Ms Stringer”.
As I looked up, I thought, what the hell, and just shook my head. I didn’t respond to him.
PROGRESS
NOTE
Dec. 26, 1996
– 12:00 PM [NOON]
S – “I
refuse to talk to anyone or discuss anything until everyone calls me
Kathi.
O – Sitting
a table in dayroom area writing entries morning – patient was approached
by this writer with new consents and medication.
Patient stated “Tell Dr. Patel I’m not doing anything.”
Patient was cleaning stuffed rabbits ears.
Stated that I have to let Little Kathi have her way 1 to 2 hours a
day. Patient stated also
“Little Kathi can’t take care of herself.
Patient has changed her clothing three times today.
Very quiet and isolative. Was
found lying on the floor cuddling her stuffed rabbit.
Patient has made several complaints that she has Patients’
Right’s looking into her case.
Mark Braden,
RN
Extra Note
– Patient refused new medication and began rambling on who little kathi
is her only reason to live and if she takes medication it will kill little
kathi and that she will fall into a deep black hole.
Mark Braden,
RN
It was sad to read this subjective progress note
written by Nurse Mark. Mark related to my attempt to explain, that
which he does not understand, as rambling. I was hoping to convey what
‘lil kathi meant to me. Neither Mark nor Patel could relate to the
idea that ‘lil kathi was a fragmented part of myself. Rather, it was
their conclusion that I was Pi-Polar and when I cycled down into a deep
depression, I would regress into this repulsive state.
‘lil kathi, as I, she would
articulate to anyone who would listen, was a part of me who was extremely
vulnerable. She was also a receptor of love, meaning that as an adult,
I had shut myself away from nurturance, love and kindness. I was
distant and hurt. I had gone through a traumatic ordeal and my
emotional plasticity had severely deteriorated. As an adult, I had
nothing to work with at the time except this fragmented component of myself
which I had identified as ‘lil kathi.
It was strange that ‘lil kathi
understood the phenomena more then I did at the time. It was though
her pictures that I began to gain various insights.

Figure 1
In this picture (figure 1) she has drawn herself in a
well precariously holding onto my hand, as if barely holding on. With
her other hand she dangles at the end of a rope. Holding the rope is
the symbolic representation of love. Love is in grave danger
because she has drawn a monster with a club. It translates in this
manner – Love holds up ‘lil kathi and, ‘lil kathi holds up Kathi
with Love she receives. When ‘lil kathi falls, so does Kathi.
The monster is symbolic of Rejection, her trigger.
This makes sense to me. As a child I was not
receptive to hugs, holding or any type of physical demonstration of love.
It felt like a sign of weakness, a virtue my dad disapproved of. I had
no parental model that established a foundation for nurturance. I was
afraid to be touched and touching set off feelings of
embarrassment. As
the picture suggests, ‘lil kathi, age 2 ½ is receptive of love.
It was her that felt the warm glow of love, I could not.
Now, at this critical and vulnerable place in my life,
I had basically shut down. I was emotionally gone, destitute and
barren. ‘lil kathi was my life raft. She was a receptor for
that, which I wanted no part of, love. And when this defense
mechanism, however primitive was activated, it was met with scorn,
intolerance, ridicule, sarcasm, detest, loathing and hatred. That
resentment, that essence of intolerance that surrounded me for which I had
no escape, began to fuel rage, because to think of it, I had nothing
left. They could destroy love, they could destroy the nurse-to-patient
relationship, they could destroy any fantasy I had for some form of a loving
world, but what they could not destroy was my rage, my hatred for their
treatment of her. She was so vulnerable, she was so defenseless, that
I dare not give up my rage least they destroy us both.
Reflecting back to Mark’s progress note.
[Patient refused new
medication and began rambling on who little kathi is her only reason to live
and if she takes medication it will kill little kathi and that she will fall
into a deep black hole.]
Yes Mark, at that point in my life I was so
depleted of the love that ‘lil kathi needed so much.
My heart sink as I realize you had viewed this as rambling.
As it was, no amount of drugs could have taken her away from me.
What was killing us was not the drugs, but the attitudes of staff.
You heard us, but you did not listen.
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